All - Leep Calendar

September is the Gynecologic Cancer Awareness Month. Sponsored by the Foundation for Women’s Cancer (FWC), the Society of Gynecologic Oncologists (SGO), and the American Cancer Society (ACS), this awareness campaign educates women on the symptoms and risks of ovarian cancer.

Africa

Sep

Hafte Defâ Moqaddas (IR)(1980): September 22-28

06:20 AM | -

HAFTE DEFÂ MOQADDAS IRAN'S SACRED DEFENSE WEEK Hafte Defâ Moqaddas, or Sacred Defense Week, is a national Iranian holiday held annually from September 22 to September 29. The week commemorates the valor and sacrifices of Iranian soldiers and civilians during the Iran-Iraq War, which raged from 1980 to 1988. The Iranian government established it in the aftermath of the war to honor those who fought in defense of the country during what is known in Iran as the Sacred Defense. The holiday was officially decided upon by Iran's Supreme Leader at the time, Ayatollah Khomeini, in recognition of the war's profound impact on the nation and the importance of preserving its memory. The week coincides with the anniversary of Iraq's invasion of Iran on September 22, 1980, marking the start of the eight-year conflict. Hafte Defâ Moqaddas is marked by large-scale military parades, with Tehran hosting the most prominent display, including missile showcases and flyovers by the Iranian Air Force. Throughout the country, exhibitions, speeches, and cultural programs emphasize national unity and the heroism of soldiers. Iranian media extensively covers personal stories of war veterans and martyrs, fostering a sense of patriotism and reverence for the nation's defenders. The week is a somber reminder of the heavy toll the war exacted, with over a million casualties between both sides. Hafte Defâ Moqaddas remains essential to Iran's national identity, underlining the country's enduring narrative of resistance and resilience against foreign aggression. DIPLOMACY RENDERS A CEASEFIRE The ceasefire in the Iran-Iraq War, which took effect in August 1988, resulted from a combination of military, political, and economic factors that left both nations exhausted and unable to continue the conflict. Key Reasons for the Ceasefire: —Military Stalemate and War Fatigue: After eight years of intense fighting, neither Iran nor Iraq had achieved a decisive victory. Both sides had made significant territorial gains and losses at different points, but the war had largely devolved into a grinding stalemate. Casualties were staggering, with estimates of around a million dead and millions more wounded or displaced. By 1988, both nations faced severe war fatigue, with morale plummeting and their populations and economies stretched to the breaking point. —Economic Pressure: The war severely strained the economies of both Iran and Iraq. The prolonged conflict disrupted oil exports, a critical source of revenue for both nations. Iraq, in particular, had borrowed heavily from Arab neighbors like Saudi Arabia and Kuwait to finance its war efforts, leaving the country deeply in debt. Iran, meanwhile, struggled under international sanctions and the financial burden of sustaining the war effort. By the late 1980s, the economic pressures were pushing both nations toward seeking an end to the conflict. —Iraqi Gains and the Shift in Momentum: In 1988, Iraq launched a series of successful offensives, aided by its improved military capabilities and the use of chemical weapons. Iraq regained much of the territory it had lost earlier in the war and pushed Iranian forces back. Iran, facing internal dissent and a faltering military, began to realize that it could not achieve a decisive victory and that continuing the war would only lead to further losses. —International Mediation and UN Pressure: The international community, particularly the United Nations, had long been attempting to broker a peace deal. In 1987, the UN Security Council passed Resolution 598, which called for an immediate ceasefire, withdrawal of forces to internationally recognized borders, and peace negotiations. Although Iran initially rejected the resolution, by 1988, the deteriorating military and economic situation forced Tehran to reconsider. —Fear of Further Escalation: Iran was also under increasing threat from Iraq's use of chemical weapons, as well as the possibility of deeper involvement by external powers. Iraq had received support from Western countries and Arab states, and there was concern that the conflict could escalate further, potentially involving the superpowers more directly or resulting in even greater devastation. —Internal Iranian Realization: By mid-1988, Ayatollah Khomeini and the Iranian leadership concluded that the costs of continuing the war outweighed any potential gains. Despite Khomeini's earlier vow to fight until Iraq's defeat, the realization that Iran could no longer sustain the conflict led to a pragmatic shift. Khomeini famously described accepting the ceasefire as "drinking from a poisoned chalice," indicating how difficult the decision was for Iran. CEASEFIRE AND AFTERMATH On July 18, 1988, Iran formally accepted UN Resolution 598, agreeing to a ceasefire. Iraq had already accepted the resolution and halted its offensives. The ceasefire began on August 20, 1988, under UN supervision. Though the war technically ended in a stalemate with no significant territorial changes, it left both nations devastated and with lingering tensions. Full diplomatic relations between the Iranian and Iraqi governments were not restored until 1990.

Africa

Sep

Hagioaica-Titu Fair (RO): September 19-20 (est)

06:20 AM | -

In 2023, the traditional autumn Titu Fair in Romania triumphantly returned, drawing large crowds after being on hold because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Located near the central city of Titu, northwest of Bucharest, the nearly 200-year-old fair serves as a critical community gathering point. Set up in the small village of Hagioaica, the fair features various attractions, including carousels, toys, and live music, offering a brief respite from daily challenges for some of Romania's poorest citizens. While the event maintains its original goal of bringing the community together, it also serves as an economic opportunity. Locals set up stalls to sell toys, vegetables, and other household items in preparation for winter. Although prices at the fair are generally lower than in stores, attendees noted increased costs due to the pandemic and ongoing war in Ukraine, one of Romania's neighbors. Despite Romania's progress as a European Union member state, many among its 19 million population still face economic hardships. The Titu Fair, therefore, not only preserves a tradition but also provides a temporary escape and financial relief for its attendees.

Africa

Sep

Happiness at Work, Intl. Week of: September 21-25

06:20 AM | -

ABOUT INTERNATIONAL WEEK OF HAPPINESS AT WORK Each September, organizations around the world participate in the International Week of Happiness at Work, an initiative aimed at fostering joy, engagement, and well-being in the workplace. Launched in 2018 by Happy Office, a Dutch consultancy firm specializing in workplace happiness, this global movement is supported by workplace happiness advocates such as Happy Office and various international partners who believe that happiness at work is essential for both employee satisfaction and organizational success. The primary goal of the International Week of Happiness at Work is to raise awareness about the importance of happiness in the workplace and to encourage companies to create environments where employees feel valued, motivated, and content. The campaign promotes the idea that a happy workforce leads to increased productivity, creativity, and overall well-being. THE IMPORTANCE OF A HAPPY WORKPLACE Happiness at work is crucial for several reasons: Increased Productivity—Happy employees are more motivated, engaged, and productive. Lower Turnover Rates—Job satisfaction reduces employee turnover and recruitment costs. Enhanced Creativity and Innovation—A positive work environment encourages creativity and innovative thinking. Better Health and Well-being—Happier employees tend to experience lower stress levels and better overall health. Improved Customer Satisfaction—Content employees are more likely to provide better service, leading to higher customer satisfaction. FIVE STEPS TO CREATE A HAPPY WORKPLACE Foster a Positive Work Culture—Encourage open communication, recognize achievements, and create an inclusive environment where employees feel respected and valued. Promote Work-Life Balance—Offer flexible working hours, remote work options, and support for employees’ personal needs to help them balance work and personal life. Provide Opportunities for Growth—Invest in employee development through training, mentorship programs, and clear career progression paths to help employees grow and feel a sense of accomplishment. Encourage Employee Engagement—Involve employees in decision-making processes, seek their input on projects, and provide opportunities for team-building activities to foster a sense of belonging and collaboration. Focus on Well-being—Implement wellness programs, offer mental health support, and create a healthy work environment with ergonomic workspaces and opportunities for physical activity. The International Week of Happiness at Work highlights the critical role that happiness plays in achieving a thriving workplace. By promoting strategies to enhance employee well-being and satisfaction, this initiative aims to create more positive, productive, and successful organizations. Supported by Happy Office and a growing network of global advocates, the movement continues to inspire companies to prioritize happiness as a key component of their workplace culture.

Africa

Sep

Happy Healthy Cat Month: September

06:20 AM | -

We have a lot of holidays, and we celebrate a lot of things. So it's no surprise that we've dedicated an entire month to one of the world's favorite pets, cats! Every September during Happy, Healthy Cat Month, we are to make sure that our favorite fur babies are happy, healthy, and loved

Africa

Sep

Harrogate Fall Flower Show (UK): September 18-20

06:20 AM | -

When you think of gardening, two countries come to mind: Japan and England. Both are exquisite gardeners and create some of the most impressive gardens in the world. To that end, the bi-annual Harrogate Flower Show (spring and fall) in Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England, features 100 of the United Kingdom's top plant nurseries, established and up-and-coming garden designers, and landscapers. The Show Gardens category showcases amateur gardening groups. The event attracts over 100,000 visitors and 1,000 exhibitors each year.

Africa

Sep

Hartalika Teej (H): September 14

06:20 AM | -

Hartalika Teej is the combination of two words, “Harat” and “Aalika,” which means abduction of a female friend. Legend says that friends of Goddess Parvati took her to the forest so that her father could not marry her to Lord Vishnu without her consent. Hence, it is the holiday of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, and married women observe fast and worship the gods on this day. PLEASE NOTE: We use the Indian civil calendar, the official holiday calendar in India. The Hindu faith has many calendars, each specific to different regions and tribes, with dates and celebrations marked by differing positions of the sun, moon, and stars. Names of months and holidays and the corresponding dates in the Gregorian Calendar may vary widely from one calendar to the next. Determine the proper calendar before attending local events.

Africa

Sep

Hat Day, Felt: September 15

06:20 AM | -

Felt Hat Day falls honors the transition from summer haberdashery to fall and winter wear. Today, officially retire your straw hats until next spring.

Africa

Sep

Head Lice Prevention Month: September

06:20 AM | -

Just before the new school year, National Head Lice Prevention Month seeks to help parents protect their children from head lice. These parasites are commonly spread by sharing combs, hats, and clothing. The National Pediculosis Society aims to educate parents on how to get rid of an infestation without using chemicals and, of course, how to prevent one in the first place.

Africa

Sep

Headache and Migraine Awareness Week, Ntl. (AU): September 6-12

06:20 AM | -

Headache Awareness Week is brought to you by Headache Australia. A national charitable organization dedicated to advocacy, research, and education. Headache Australia is the only organization in Australia that aims to support the more than 5 million Australians affected by headaches and migraine. Headache Australia is a division of the Brain Foundation. The Brain Foundation was established in 1970 by members of the Australian Association of Neurologists and the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia to reduce the incidence and impact of brain, spine, and nerve disorders, diseases, and injuries through the provision of support, community education, and research.

Africa

Sep

Health and Physical Education Day (AU): September 2

06:20 AM | -

Health & Physical Education (HPE) Day is a nationwide initiative highlighting the importance of HPE in the Australian curriculum and its influence on childhood development and learning. This event occurs annually in September and seeks collaboration with parents, teachers, school administrators, and caregivers.

Africa

Sep

Healthy Aging Month: September

06:20 AM | -

Healthy Aging Magazine sponsors Healthy Aging Month. This awareness month focuses on the positive outcome of growing older. During this month, the young at heart and wise in experience are encouraged to broaden their horizons and live life to the fullest.

Africa

Sep

Heart Day, World: September 29

06:20 AM | -

World Heart Day is organized by the World Heart Federation and seeks to raise awareness of the dangers of heart disease and how to minimize your chances of getting it. The goal of the World Heart Federation is to reduce premature deaths from cardiovascular diseases around the world by at least 25% by 2025.

Africa

Sep

Heart Month (IE): September

06:20 AM | -

HEART MONTH IN IRELAND: PROMOTING CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH Every September, Ireland observes Heart Month, an initiative to raise awareness about cardiovascular health and encourage the public to adopt heart-healthy lifestyles. The Irish Heart Foundation, a prominent organization dedicated to fighting heart disease and stroke, champions the event. HISTORY OF HEART MONTH Heart Month focuses public attention on preventing, detecting, and treating heart disease and stroke. The campaign has grown to include various activities and events, including health screenings, educational seminars, and community fitness programs. The goal is to reduce the incidence of heart disease and improve overall cardiovascular health across Ireland. TOP FIVE REASONS PEOPLE GET HEART DISEASE IN IRELAND Poor Diet—High consumption of saturated fats, trans fats, and processed foods contributes significantly to heart disease. Lack of Physical Activity—Sedentary lifestyles and insufficient exercise increase the risk of cardiovascular conditions. Smoking—Tobacco use is a significant risk factor for heart disease, damaging blood vessels and leading to plaque buildup. High Blood Pressure—Uncontrolled hypertension strains the heart and arteries, leading to heart disease. High Cholesterol—Elevated LDL cholesterol levels can result in plaques forming in the arteries, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. THE IMPORTANCE OF HEART HEALTH Maintaining heart health is crucial for preventing heart disease, the leading cause of death in Ireland. A healthy heart supports overall well-being and longevity, reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular complications. By prioritizing heart health, individuals can improve their quality of life and decrease the burden of heart disease on the healthcare system. HOW TO PARTICIPATE IN HEART MONTH Get Screened—Participate in free or low-cost health screenings offered during Heart Month to check blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and other critical indicators of heart health. Attend Educational Events—Join seminars and workshops to learn about heart-healthy habits, such as proper nutrition, exercise, and stress management. Engage in Physical Activities—Participate in community walks, runs, and fitness classes to promote regular physical activity. Quit Smoking—Use resources and support groups provided by the Irish Heart Foundation to quit smoking and improve heart health. Support the Cause—Donate to or volunteer with the Irish Heart Foundation to help fund research and support services for people with heart disease. STATISTICS FOR HEART ATTACKS AND STROKES IN IRELAND As of July 2024, according to the latest data from the Irish Heart Foundation and the Central Statistics Office (CSO): RISK OF HEART ATTACK OR STROKE IN MEN BY AGE Ages 20-39—Low incidence of heart attacks and strokes. Ages 40-59—Moderate increase, with heart attacks more common than strokes. Ages 60-79—There is a significant rise in both heart attacks and strokes, with heart attacks being slightly more prevalent. Ages 80 and above—There is a high incidence of both heart attacks and strokes, with strokes becoming more common. RISK OF HEART ATTACK OR STROKE IN WOMEN BY AGE Ages 20-39—Very low incidence of heart attacks and strokes. Ages 40-59—Gradual increase, with a noticeable rise in heart attacks. Ages 60-79—There is a marked increase in both heart attacks and strokes, with strokes slightly more common. Ages 80 and above—There is a high incidence of both conditions, with strokes being more frequent than heart attacks. Heart Month in Ireland is a crucial period for education and action on cardiovascular health. By participating in the activities and embracing heart-healthy habits, individuals can significantly reduce their risk of heart disease and contribute to a healthier, more informed community.

Africa