All - Leep Calendar

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Africa

Feb

Daisy Gatson Bates Day, Ntl.: February 16

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Daisy Lee Gatson Bates Day honors publisher and civil rights activist Daisy Lee Gatson Bates during Black History Month. Bates was born on November 11, 1914, in Huttig, Arkansas; She and her husband, Luscious Christopher “LC” Bates, founded the Arkansas State Press in 1941, a weekly African-American newspaper promoting awareness of social injustice and championing civil rights. In 1952 she became the president of the Arkansas State Conference of NAACP Branches and later helped the Little Rock Nine integrate public schools. She devoted her life to civil rights and anti-poverty initiatives. In 1990, then Arkansas Governor Bill Clinton recognized Daisy Bates as the “most distinguished Arkansas citizen of all time” and decreed Daisy Lee Gatson Bates Day on the third Monday of February. In 2014, in honor of the 100th anniversary of her birth, the US Congress made Daisy Lee Gatson Bates Day a national event. Daisy Bates died on November 4, 1999, at age 85.

Africa

Feb

Dark Chocolate Day, Ntl.: February 1

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Dark Chocolate Day celebrates everything great about dark chocolate, including its health benefits as a super anti-oxidant. If you're a fan of dark chocolate, that means you are futuristic-focused, possibly materialistic, a problem solver, and a visionary. Enjoy your favorite treat, and enjoy your day!

Africa

Feb

Dark Skies Festival (UK): February 13-March 1

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Stargazing, wildlife watching, and even ghost walks are just some of the activities available during the United Kingdom's Dark Skies Festival in Yorkshire, England. It's a chance to appreciate the beauty of nature at night (and maybe see the Northern Lights as well). Locations vary, and visit the website for the best viewing locations.

Africa

Feb

Darwin Day, Intl. (1809): February 12

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Today is the anniversary of the birth of Dr. Charles Robert Darwin on February 12, 1809, at The Mount, Shrewsbury, Shropshire, United Kingdom. He passed away on April 19, 1882, at 73. Darwin is renowned for his work on human evolution, and his best-known works are "Origins of the Species" and "The Decent of Man;" he is considered one of the most controversial scientists of all time. His thesis directly challenged the literal interpretation of Christianity, Islam, and Judaism's origins story on how man came to be and how long he has existed on this planet. Darwin's work does not challenge the parable or analogous interpretations of the faiths, which historically used storytelling to explain a complex idea in a language people 5500 to 170 years ago, absent our understanding of the sciences, could understand. Love his work or hate it, Dr. Darwin was unique in history. This day is about remembering his work and the power of thinking outside the box of perceived wisdom.

Africa

Jan

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Africa

Feb

228 Peace Memorial Day (TW)(1947): February 28

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228 IS THE MAGIC NUMBER: TAIWAN'S 228 PEACE MEMORIAL DAY Taiwan's 228 Peace Memorial Day is a national holiday observed annually on February 28, commemorating a tragic event known as the "228 Incident." The number 228 refers to the date—February 28, 1947—when a violent crackdown on anti-government protests by the Kuomintang (KMT) regime led to widespread repression and the deaths of thousands of Taiwanese citizens. The purpose of 228 Peace Memorial Day is to honor this event's victims and promote reflection on the paramount importance of human rights, democracy, and reconciliation. It is a day of remembrance for those who suffered under martial law and authoritarian rule, which persisted in Taiwan for decades following the incident. This day is significant as it marks a pivotal moment in Taiwan's history, symbolizing the unwavering struggle for freedom and justice. The 228 Incident remains a sensitive and profoundly emotional topic in Taiwan, representing the pain and division caused by past government actions. However, over time, the commemoration has evolved from a day of mourning to healing and a call for advancing human rights, showcasing the resilience of the Taiwanese people. People participate in 228 Peace Memorial Day through various activities, including memorial services, speeches, exhibitions, and educational events to raise awareness about the incident's history and its impact on Taiwanese society. Ceremonies are held at the 228 Peace Memorial Park in Taipei and other locations around the island, where survivors and descendants of the victims gather to pay their respects. The day is also marked by discussions and events that serve as a powerful educational tool, emphasizing the importance of remembering the past to build a more just and democratic society. It serves as a reminder of the need to protect the hard-won freedoms and rights that Taiwanese people enjoy today. The significance of the number 228 extends beyond the historical event itself, symbolizing a collective memory and a commitment to ensuring that such atrocities are never repeated.

Africa

Feb

Abolition of Slavery (MU)(1835): February 1

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FREEDOM! ABOUT THE PUBLIC HOLIDAY MARKING THE ABOLITION OF SLAVERY IN MAURITIUS. The Abolition of Slavery in Mauritius was a significant historical event on February 1, 1835. This date marks the end of a brutal and oppressive system that had persisted on the island for nearly two centuries, during which enslaved Africans and Malagasy people were forcibly brought to Mauritius to work on sugar plantations under inhumane conditions. The history of slavery in Mauritius began in the early 18th century when the island was a French colony. The French settlers established sugar plantations and relied heavily on slave labor to cultivate and process sugar cane, which became the backbone of the island's economy. Slaves were subjected to harsh treatment, including long working hours, inadequate food and shelter, and severe punishments. Families were often torn apart, and the enslaved population had little to no rights or freedoms. When the British took control of Mauritius in 1810, they continued the practice of slavery despite growing abolitionist movements in Europe. However, the pressure from these movements, combined with the moral and economic arguments against slavery, eventually led to its abolition across the British Empire, including Mauritius. The abolition of slavery in Mauritius on February 1, 1835, was a turning point in the island's history. Although emancipation was declared, the transition was far from smooth. The newly freed individuals were often subjected to exploitative labor conditions under the guise of indentured servitude as planters sought to maintain their workforce. Many of the former slaves remained economically and socially marginalized, and it took decades for significant improvements in their living conditions. The abolition's importance lies in its profound impact on Mauritian society and its legacy in the fight for human rights. February 1 is now commemorated as Abolition of Slavery Day in Mauritius, a public holiday that serves as a day of remembrance and reflection. People participate in various ceremonies, cultural events, and educational programs that honor the resilience of the enslaved and celebrate the progress made toward freedom and equality. The history of slavery in Mauritius and its abolition is crucial in understanding the island's diverse cultural heritage, as many Mauritians today are descendants of enslaved people. The legacy of slavery has left an indelible mark on the nation's identity, influencing its languages, traditions, and social structures.

Africa

Feb

Adar (J): February 18-March 18

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The Hebrew calendar is a lunar-solar calendar that follows the cycles of the moon and the sun. The length of a lunar month is approximately 29.5 days, meaning a lunar year of 12 months is about 11 days shorter than a solar year of 365.25 days. To keep the Jewish holidays within their appropriate seasons, the Hebrew calendar adds an extra month called Adar II, or Adar Sheni, in leap years. Adding an extra month to the Hebrew calendar dates back to biblical times when the Torah commanded the Hebrews to observe the festivals of Passover, Shavuot, and Sukkot at specific times of the year, which were determined by the agricultural cycle. To ensure that these festivals always fell in their appropriate seasons, the Sanhedrin, or the faith's high court, declared leap year when necessary by adding an extra month of Adar, Adar II, following the traditional month of Adar, for clarity. The addition of Adar II ensured that Passover, falling on the 15th of the Hebrew month of Nisan, always occurs in the spring. Hebrew leap years occur seven times every 19-year cycle, in years 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17, and 19, delivering 13 months in those years or "shanah me'uberet," which means a "pregnant year," versus the traditional twelve. In summary, the Leap Year Month of Adar II was added to the Hebrew calendar to ensure that the holidays would occur in their appropriate seasons and to align the lunar calendar with the solar year.

Africa

Feb

African American Coaches Day: February 3

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African American Coaches Day celebrates Black coaches' contributions, achievements, and impact in American sports. This unofficial event during Black History Month recognizes these coaches' pivotal role in shaping the landscape of sports in the United States, often overcoming racial barriers and discrimination to excel in their field. The history of Black sports coaches in the United States is a narrative of perseverance and breakthroughs amid challenges. For many years, African American coaches faced significant obstacles in a sports world dominated by racial segregation and discrimination. Despite the talent and leadership skills evident in the Black community, opportunities for coaching positions at the collegiate and professional levels were scarce until the latter half of the 20th century. JOHN MCLENDON was one of the earliest and most prominent figures in breaking the color barrier in coaching. A protégé of James Naismith, the inventor of basketball, McLendon became the first African American coach at a predominantly white university and the first to win an integrated national championship. His innovative coaching techniques and advocacy for racial integration in sports continue to be celebrated today. In football, EDDIE ROBINSON stands out as a legendary figure. Coaching at Grambling State University for over 50 years, Robinson transformed the program into a powerhouse, mentoring hundreds of players, many of whom went on to play in the NFL. He retired with one of the highest win totals in NCAA football history. Another trailblazer in coaching is C VIVIAN STRINGER, a pioneer in women's basketball. Stringer has had a storied career, becoming the first NCAA coach to take three women's basketball teams to the Final Four. Her leadership and success have paved the way for many women, particularly African American women, in coaching. WILLIE O'REE, known as the "Jackie Robinson of ice hockey," transitioned from being the first Black player in the NHL to a coaching role, significantly contributing to the sport's diversity and inclusion efforts. African American Coaches Day goes beyond acknowledging these and other coaches' achievements. It's a day for reflecting on the ongoing struggle for racial equality in sports and the broader society. It highlights the need for increased representation and opportunities for Black individuals in coaching and sports administration roles. Events on this day often include discussions, educational programs, and celebrations at sports events, all aimed at honoring the past and inspiring future generations of African American coaches.

Africa

Feb

African Heritage and Health Week: February 1-7

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As part of the annual Black History Month celebration, African Heritage and Health Week focus on the foods, flavors, and culinary skills that define Southern, Caribbean, African, and South America cuisine. See the link above for amazing recipes you can try that embrace the flavors and traditions of Africa.

Africa

Feb

African-Americans AIDS/HIV Awareness Day: February 7

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National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day (NBHAAD) is an HIV testing and treatment community mobilization initiative for Blacks in the United States and across the Diaspora. There are four specific focal points: Get Educated Get Tested Get Involved Get Treated The website for this event has dozens of tools to help people learn about the effects of AIDS on the African American community, get tested, find treatment opportunities, and help raise awareness. http://www.nationalblackaidsday.org National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day is one of several AIDS awareness days throughout the year, targeting a specific demographic with information designed to address their needs and concerns.

Africa

Feb

AG Expo, World (US-CA): February 10-12

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ALL THINGS AGRICULTURE: THE WORLD AG EXPO The World AG Expo in Canada is a premier agricultural trade show that showcases the latest innovations, technologies, and trends in the agricultural industry. This expo brings together farmers, agribusiness professionals, researchers, and industry leaders from across Canada and worldwide to network, share knowledge, and explore cutting-edge solutions that can enhance productivity and sustainability in agriculture. The World AG Expo is influential because it is a vital platform for exchanging ideas and advancements in the agricultural sector. With the global challenges of climate change, food security, and resource management, the expo is crucial in driving innovation and promoting practices that can help farmers and agribusinesses adapt to an ever-evolving landscape. The expo's history dates back several decades, growing from a regional event to a significant international gathering. Over the years, it has evolved to include diverse exhibitors, from those showcasing advanced machinery and equipment to those focusing on biotechnology, crop protection, irrigation, and digital farming solutions. The event also features seminars, workshops, and demonstrations that provide attendees with valuable insights into the latest research and trends in agriculture. The World AG Expo attracts a wide array of stakeholders in the agricultural industry. Farmers, ranchers, agronomists, equipment manufacturers, and technology providers come together to learn about the latest innovations. Government representatives, policymakers, and academic researchers also attend to stay informed about the industry's direction and contribute to discussions on policy and regulation. The significance of the World AG Expo lies in its ability to bring together the global agricultural community under one roof, fostering collaboration and inspiring advancements that have far-reaching impacts on food production and sustainability. The expo helps ensure that agriculture continues to thrive in a rapidly changing world by providing a space for exchanging knowledge and ideas.

Africa

Feb

Aggressive Driving Month (US): February

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Aggressive Driving Awareness Month occurs each February in the United States. Aggressive Drivers cause accidents and fatalities, make the roads less safe, and often intimidate other drivers. In support, the American Automobile Association (AAA) has created a Q&A on aggressive driving. Discover if you fall into this category. Take the Driver Stress Profile to Measure Your Hostility on the Road: https://www.aaafoundation.org/are-you-aggressive-driver

Africa

Feb

Agriculture Day (CA): February 10

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Agriculture Day in Canada celebrates the businesses and products grown in the nation, including food, flora, and fauna. Its goal is to create a closer connection between consumers and those who produce it. The United States has its Ag Day in February as well. This event began in 2017.

Africa